Hi Everyone, welcome back to another entry of Astronomer in Shanghai. I hope that you are all enjoying lovely fall weather (fall weather is a little different in Shanghai) and that you are looking forward to having a safe and healthy Thanksgiving. As you read this, I hope that all of you, your family, and your friends continue to stay safe and healthy. If you have children, I hope that you’ve been able to get them vaccinated and if you’re eligible, I hope that you’ve been able to get your covid-19 booster shot, as well.
From observing as part of DESI to the Kehilat Shanghai retreat, his has been a very busy and eventful month, so there’s a lot of fun and interesting things to share with you!
Astronomy in Shanghai
I’m still working on 5 different projects (all moving at varying speeds). My DES paper on the evolution of the Stellar Mass – Halo Mass relation should be resubmitted to the Astrophysical Journal referee soon, so hopefully that process with be successful. I’m also making headway on some of my other projects, most notably, my work on different halo mass proxies and the Luminosity Function analysis. So, I hope to have some interesting updates on those in future entries as well.
The main Astronomy highlight of this past month was that I got to do remote observing for DESI (the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument)! Unlike Emmet, this was my first time doing remote observing. For those non-Astronomers, remote observing means that I was looking at the telescope controls, monitoring the data, checking weather conditions throughout the night. All things that can be done remotely without actually being on site (which is why SJTU has made a big emphasis on post-doc and graduate student participation). I was acting in the role of data quality scientist (another Astronomer onsite was in charge of operating the telescope, which is located at Kitt Peak, in Arizona). For 4 days at the end of October/beginning of November, I was on duty. The benefit of being in China is that instead of it being in the middle of the night, my shift ran from 9am – 3pm (with a planning meeting at 7am). So, it was definitely less tiring than my observing runs back in the US. 🙂 Overall, it was a really cool experience! Below you can see some of the different computer screens that I was looking at, including the night sky viewer (it was dark time, when the moon wasn’t out, so you can see the Milky Way) and read noise display. I was also on communication with the other Astronomer on Zoom the entire time.



And yes, that is my cat-friend Solo, who joined me for observing (more on that later)! 🙂 Prior to this opportunity, I didn’t have much experience taking spectroscopic data, so it was really neat looking at the data and provided me with a much better sense of the DESI observing process. I’m already signed up to do it again in March! 🙂
In addition to observing, this past weekend, there was a partial lunar eclipse. Thankfully, it was clear in Shanghai and we had a spectacular view of the moon!


I hope some of you were also able to see it around the world as well!
Life in Shanghai
Although my Astronomy research has unsurprisingly been occupying almost all of my time (that’s what happens when you’re working on 5 projects with collaborators in both China and the US), I still make time for myself. I’ve continued going to F45 ~4 times per week and then running ~2 times per week. It’s now getting cool enough (mid 60’s most days), that I can run very comfortably in Shanghai so I’m working that back into my routine as well. I’ve also made time for some fun activities, as well.
Last weekend, my friend Hannah Maia and I made Cranberry relish. Although not jam, this is one of her family traditions that she makes every year. It’s a mix of cranberries, applies, brown sugar, raisins, and walnuts, which makes for a very tasty and sweet cranberry spread!





Since I was doing remote observing during Halloween, I didn’t go to any Halloween parties that weekend. For those of you who are curious, Halloween does happen in Shanghai, entirely because of the large expat communities. There are some decorations up at restaurants and one of my favorite import stores was even selling cute pumpkins, that I had to get! The two Halloween events that I went to were our Halloween themed trivia night, with rounds including Name that Superhero and Superhero Origin stories and Moishe House’s Halloween cookie decorating. You can see my two cookies below!




This past weekend, I also attended another anti-racism discussion led by my friend Clem. It was a really interesting discussion, as always. This time the participants were much more diverse (globally), so I really appreciated hearing everyone’s perspective about racism and the systematic inequalities that exist in countries other than the US. With the continued turmoil in the US surrounding the Kyle Rittenhouse murder trial and the trial of the three men who murdered Ahmaud Arbery, I think that it continues to be paramount that all of us try to be better human beings and make our world a more just and equitable society.
Though not related to anti-racism, the venue featured some really awesome art by black artists living in China!



One of the other highlights of this month was that I had a return visit from Solo! During the days surrounding my remote observing run, my friend Anton had a work trip, so I got to have Solo stay with me again! Having already spent so much time at my apartment, Solo adjusted incredibly quickly and returned to all of his favorite spots (though I don’t think he was a fan of the monitor I brought to my apartment for remote observing) since it was blocking his view out my window.



















He’s such an adorable cat! Plus, he made it a lot more fun to sit in front of my computer for 4 straight days!
Additionally, I saw a lot of other cute cats and my favorite dog, Pina!








However, even with Halloween, the most truly bizarre thing that I have ever seen in Shanghai (and very possibly in my life) was on one Friday night a few weeks ago when I saw a woman walking her llama!!! I at first did a double take assuming that it was a big dog, like Pina. However, I was stunned to see that it was a llama. I didn’t realize that anyone had a llama as a pet and I was not the only person stopping to take photos of it.
In addition to all the cute (and interesting) animals, I also saw a lot of other really cool things that I wanted to share with you. To first follow Emmet’s example from his blog, I’ll start by showing you a bunch of the cool anime and comics things that I saw. Some of these are out in the wild and the rest are from the XII toy store that I visited this weekend.


























And now some photos of other cool things in Shanghai!











As well as some gorgeous photos of Shanghai. A lot of the ones at night are on the SJTU campus. I love the way the clouds and the moon look!








Food in Shanghai
I’ve mentioned this before, but my absolute favorite street food is a Jianbing. Jianbing are similar to crepes filled with a thin layer of egg then sauce and veggies. However, Just Egg, a vegan egg substitute has been partnering with local Jianbing sellers, which was when I first tried them (since I don’t eat eggs). I’ve been a big fan of Jianbing ever since! Below, you can see the process of how they’re made. First the dough is spread, then a thin layer of egg is added. After that, veggies and a cracker are added. I had potato shreds, scallions, and tofu skins. After that it’s folded and cut in half! Plus I was even able to ask for the price in Chinese! Even though my mandarin still isn’t very good, I always try to use it when I can (and resort to google translate when I fail).






Jianbing makes for a delicious lunch and special thanks to my Mom for encouraging me to get one to celebrate her birthday in October (Happy Birthday Mom)!
Additionally, during the past month, I got lunch at a new vegan restaurant with one of my friends! We got seasonal vegetables, ma po tofu, vegetable tempura, and a make your own wrapper with pickled veggies and fried mushrooms!




Overall, this was a really delicious meal! I’ll definitely be back for a return visit!
Jewish Life in Shanghai
The main highlight of this month was the Kehilat Shanghai retreat! At the beginning of November (it’s still warm enough in Shanghai in November to do outdoor activities 🙂 ), a group of ~ 25 members of the Kehilat Shanghai community spent the weekend at the Shanghai Yacht Club, which is located at a lake on the outskirts of Shanghai. We did all kinds of community and team building activities from Jewish rituals, to discussions, to fun outdoor activities! This was the first real trip that I’ve had (for those of your concerned, I have taken breaks from work, just ones that I stayed at home) since my trip to Harbin! Overall, it was a lot of fun and my friend Ha did a fantastic job organizing such a fun trip. Below you can see photos from some of the highlights.
On the first night of the retreat, Friday, we began by doing the Shabbat blessings and then I lead some songs (special thanks to my Dad for sharing some of his favorites with me). After that we grilled up a bunch of delicious food (lots of veggies and tofu for me to enjoy)!






The benefit of being at the Shanghai Yacht club was that it allowed us to do a lot of fun outdoor activities on the water. Though we weren’t able to go swimming (a little to cold for that). We did get to go canoeing, which was a blast! You can see the different bridges and beautiful trees that we were canoeing around. It’s been a long time since I’ve done any kind of rowing, so it was a little difficult to steer and control the boat at first, but after a while I was able to get the hang of it!









The other really awesome activity that we did was dragon boat racing!! For those of you who are unfamiliar, dragon boats are somewhat similar to crew boats. However, you sit side by side with another person. A full boat seats ~ 20 rowers (each responsible for a single side). In addition to the coxswain, who actually steers the boat, there’s a drummer at the head of the boat who sets the pacing. If you recall, I was unable to watch the dragon boat racing during this past years dragon boat festival, so I was super excited for this! As you can see the dragon boats themselves are really cool to look at! However, I will admit that dragon boat racing is really hard. You use a lot of pull from your legs, which I didn’t expect and my right arm was pretty tired afterwards. However, even though it was hard work, and my team lost, it was great fun and definitely something I’d love to do again!












In addition to the two fun water activities (done on Saturday and Sunday, respectively), we also did other enjoyable activities. During the day on Saturday, the adults had a fascinating discussion on Jewish history (particularly with relation to different geographic parts of Israel) as well as a discussion on how we can engage with Judaism as a community in our world today. Later that evening, I led a lovely Havdalah and then we ended the night with a bonfire and more campfire songs!
Below are a variety of photos from the Shanghai Yacht Club grounds, which are absolutely gorgeous, especially in the sunlight. It was really nice waking up each morning and walking by the water, seeing the waves, and feeling the cool breeze. Though parts of the marina (not a lot of photos of that) reminded me of Saratoga Lake, seeing the pagodas and other architectural marvels brought me right back to China.
















Overall, it was wonderful to escape from work and downtown Shanghai for a few days and spend the weekend in nature. Getting out of the city every few months is definitely something I need to try to do more of. It was such a wonderful experience getting to spend more time with different members of the Kehilat Shanghai Community. I’m so glad that I was able to participate and look forward to our next retreat!
On top of all the fun at the retreat, we also had all our other regular Kehilat Shanghai events (which I sadly forgot to take pictures at). However, I’ve continued to enjoy leading the monthly Community Shabbat services. Plus, in an effort to be more green, we’ve decided to no longer get utensils (when we order food) and instead got sets of reusable silverware that we can use at Community and Family Shabbats! Glad that we’re trying to Green!
I hope that you all enjoyed hearing about my observing run, seeing more of Solo, and seeing the highlights from the Kehilat Shanghai retreat and my many other photos. This upcoming month we have both Thanksgiving and Channukkah celebrations. So, I wish all of you a healthy, happy, and safe Thanksgiving. Even amidst some of the chaos of 2021, I hope that you, like me, have a lot to be thankful for. Additionally, for those of you who celebrate Channukkah, I hope that you enjoy the festival and are able to indulge in some delicious latkes! I know I’ll have a lot of fun stuff (and hopefully some Astronomy news) to share with you next time and I hope you all continue to stay safe, happy, and healthy!
In peace,
Jesse
Trivia
Superhero/villain Origins
ž1). In the original origin of this character, done by William Marston, this hero was brought to life when her mother sculpted her out of clay.
2). In this manga/anime, young hero Izuku Midoriya, gains his quirk, his superpower, when his idol All Might gifts him his own powers.
3). This villain/anti-hero’s tragic origins include being imprisoned in a concentration camp for being a Jew. Later using his powers to free himself.
4). žOne of Aquaman’s greatest enemies is this villain, who swore revenge upon a young Arthur for killing his father, while his father was robbing an ocean vessel.Â
5). This group of heroes gained their powers while being exposed to cosmic radiation in a space mission that ended disastrously.Â
6). žThe alter ego of this version of the Flash gained his powers when he was struck by a bolt of lightning and doused with chemicals when he was visiting the lab of Barry Allen.Â
7). žThis anti-hero and veteran’s violent war on crime was sparked by the tragic murder of his wife and children.
8). One of the versions of this villain is Basil Karlo, a B-list actor, who began abusing an industrial makeup, that ultimately transformed him, after being disfigured in a car accident.Â
9). žThese two mutant brothers who lost their parents during a plane crash, were saved by the activation of their mutant powers. Later on, these brothers would both become leaders of the X-Menž.
10). žIn the Watchmen Universe, scientist Dr. Jonathan Osterman, become this all-powerful cosmic deity, following a nuclear accident.Â
Answers: 1). Wonder Woman 2). My Hero Academia 3). Magneto 4). Black Manta 5). The Fantastic Four 6). Wally West 7). The Punisher 8). Clay Face 9). Cyclops and Havok 10). Doctor Manhattan
Hi Jesse,
It sounds like you certainly had a full month! I’m really glad that you got to go to the retreat! That looks like so much fun! It’s so nice that you’ve found such a great home in the Kehillat Shanghai community. Thank you for explaining the dragon boat races! I haven’t gotten to see those yet and I didn’t realize that each person only has one oar. Was it easier doing the canoeing or the dragon boat racing? The whole yacht club looks so picturesque (the picture of the pagoda on the water is great!). I can’t believe it’s still so warm there. I think the weekend you were there was the blizzard weekend here, so I’m definitely a bit envious of your warm weather. I’m glad the rest of your Kehillat activities were fun too and how great that you’re going green! Both the janbing and the other meal you had look amazing! The make your own wrappers sound so fun! The cranberry sauce also looks yummy. Save me a jar! I love the pictures you shared of the clouds above SJTU. You need to make one of those your computer background. Bravo! I love seeing all of the anime and anime-inspired figurines (One Piece mentos, who knew!)! It’s always really fun when an anime sticker will just seemingly pop out of nowhere when I’m walking down a street. I’m still amazed by the llama, too! I’m surprised there hasn’t been a SHINE article about a woman out with her llama. And I love seeing the pictures of your and your observing buddy, Solo! He’s such a cute kitty! I really miss him. Hopefully I’ll get to see him the next time I’m in Shanghai (which hopefully will be sooner rather than later). I’m glad that your projects are progressing nicely and that remote observing went smoothly. If Zheng ever sets me up to join DESI, maybe I’ll try to take part, too! I hope you can get your paper back to the referee before the end of the year! The racial justice discussion sounds both interesting and timely given all the events going on right now. I hope you continue to remain safe and healthy! Have a great Thanksgiving!
Love,
Emmet
Thanks Emmet! The retreat was a lot of fun! I’m so glad I was able to participate in it! The canoeing was definitely easier than the dragon boating. You can switch sides with the canoe paddles, which helped when my arms got tired. Plus, we weren’t racing, so we weren’t going as fast. I really liked that Pagoda as well! Of course, I’ll definitely save you a jar or two of the cranberry sauce. I completely agree about seeing anime stuff out in the wild! And the llama was still really bizarre. I was surprised it didn’t pop up anywhere either. I’m sure you’ll be able to see Solo during on of your visits to Shanghai, too (I hope I can see you soon as well)! I hope that you have a Happy Thanksgiving this week as well!
It is always a treat to wake up to your blog, Jesse. I enjoyed seeing and learning about all the things you have been doing this past month. I think it is fascinating to see the mix of old and new in Shanghai. The pictures of the Yacht Club where you went on your Kehilat retreat are stunning. And as you say, it could be a number of places until you see the pagoda, and then you know you are in a foreign world, which has become home for you. Your campus with the clouds and night sky is stunning. I always enjoy seeing pictures of Solo. It is wonderful to see you happy with a cat who seems so fond of you, too. And I cannot deny that Jianbing is on the top of my list of foods I want to try when I come to China! I have tried Just Egg, and it is a good egg substitute and readily available here, too. And I am glad you and Hannah Maia were able to make cranberry relish again, too.
For now, I am not making jam, though next up will be marmalade. I will wait until I can get good citrus. It is hard to believe that the semester is almost over. I have a wonderful group of students in my Victorian literature class, and since I could not have them over for a tea party as I did pre-pandemic, we had a dip pen writing party in our classroom. Everyone had a lot of fun learning to use Victorian instruments to write a letter! Before the party, I presented at the Victorian Studies Association of Western Canada on this classroom activity (along with folding and sealing a letter Victorian style) to a group of 75 people from the UK, US, and Canada. It was then great fun to head to campus later on the same afternoon and bring the dip pen writing activity into my own classroom! Some of the students wanted to seal their letters, too, and it worked well though it is hard to blow out the match through a mask!
Good luck finishing up some of those projects, as five is a lot to juggle. We will miss you very much at Thanksgiving, but we are delighted that you and Emmet can zoom in to visit with us. This is a holiday for family!
Love,
Mom
I’m so glad you enjoyed this blog, Mom! I’m glad that you liked seeing the photos from the retreat! It was a lot of fun having Solo stay with me (he’s very friendly). And I look forward to when you are able to come visit and I can treat you to a jianbing. 🙂 That’s great that you can get just egg as well!
I’m glad to hear that your class is going well. It’s nice that you’re still able to do some fun activities with the students. That’s great about your presentation at the Victorian Studies Association of Western Canada! I’m so glad that that went well!
I’ll miss you and Dad at Thanksgiving as well, but I’m glad we’ll be able to join you both remotely!
I just finished reading your fabulous week in Shanghai and the fact that you got to have so much fun Wow!!
Sol and l have been low key this past 10 days. Sol’s right knee swelled up and was very painful , so the ER doctor sent him to an orthopedic surgeon. After three days in bed he can finally walk with a cane.
We are looking forward to Thanksgiving, Dana , Mark and his daughter Chloe ( 9) and son Declan(6) are spending the evening with us. I have some craft projects and games ready.
The weather has changed to 40’s and lm getting ready to watch the Bills soon. It should be a challenging game today .
Happy Thanksgiving and Chanukah to you. Stay happy an healthy .
Halli
Hi Halli! Thanks! I’m glad that you enjoyed it! I’m so sorry to hear about Sol’s knee. I hope that he continues to recover well. I hope that you have a lovely Thanksgiving (glad you’re able to celebrate with Dana and her family)! Happy Channukkah as well!
Hey Jesse! Great to hear you enjoyed dragon boat racing. And that you had some quality pet time while observing. Looking forward to catching up with you tomorrow!
P. S. Also, I did a bit better with the trivia this week than usual 🙂
Hi Ryan! It was great catching up! We should do that again soon! Glad you enjoyed hearing about the dragon boating (it’s really cool). And happy to hear you did well on the trivia! I was surprised that a lot of the participants didn’t know many of the answers.
Another incredibly interesting blog, Jesse.
A quick question about the telescope and the data you obtain. Are these observations visual or another kind of data? I was imagining you reading screens and screens of zeros and ones that signify all kinds of signals that you need to be fluent in astronomy to comprehend. I imagine that visual pictures would not be very useful as much digital ones. But for someone like me gazing at ones and zeros for hours and hours would either send me climbing the walls or would put me to sleep.
The woman with the llama suggests that wealth in China is not simply among the few. To keep and feed a llama you would need space and money. But the yacht club also smacks of wealth , too. Yachts ain’t cheap. and for people to have enough money to dock a yacht for months and months sounds as if China is a kind of state capitalist society.
The Jianbing crepe looks fantastic. Do you know how they made the dough? What kind of flour was this made from? and the shredded potatoes – were they cooked or raw before they were added?
Staying with food your cranberry relish strikes me as a tasty dish. Simple cranberries are OK but this relish sounds delish.
I have been watching a Japanese TV show on Netflix called Midnight Diner about people who are either regular customers of this diner that opens from midnight to 7 AM or who are chance customers and each episode focuses on a different customer and their goals or problems in life. Curiously, each episode also focuses on a dish the owner makes from scratch for customers and they sometimes (at the very end ) have a coda that suggests how you might make the dish (not so much a recipe but a list of ingredients). One dish included in an episode was pickled plums and I have it in my head to make some . Pickling is with salt.
The Rittenhouse affair was incredibly disappointing. Acquitted on all counts??? Looks like the prosecution made some HUGE blunders. Of course, it’s not so clear that the judge was neutral but he killed two people (and wounded a third) and he was found not guilty of every single charge??? You know if he was Black the verdict would have been so very different.
Hope you have a safe and pleasant Channukah – and remember never to leave candles unattended.
Bernard
Thanks Bernard! That’s a great question. These were spectroscopic observations, so not images, but rather a measurement of the amount of light in different wavelengths that we see coming from a source. So, it’s not reading zeros and ones (though that’s kind of how the ccd detectors work), but rather, we see figures which show the flux (the amount of light) measured at various wavelengths. The light I was measuring was in the optical wavelength. However, there if you do photometric observations, those you are looking at pretty pictures!
China is definitely somewhat of a capitalist society (at least in Shanghai). There is absolutely large amounts of wealth in Shanghai. My understanding is that since the 90’s (and Deng Xiaoping) China stance towards capitalism has shifted, though Xi Jinpeng is moving things back (the restrictions of corporations as one example).
The Jianbing dough is a mixture of all purpose flour, water, and smaller amounts of other grain flours (mung bean, corn, wheat). The potatoes are cooked ahead of time (they’re only left on the heat source for a few seconds). It only takes 2-3 minutes to prepare.
I’m glad that you enjoyed the sound of the relish! It’s very tasty. Midnight diner sounds very interesting (I’ll have to add it to my list). Pickled plums are definitely something I’ve seen here, but I haven’t tried them yet, I’ll let you know if I do.
I completely agree with you about the Rittenhouse case. It’s very disturbing how the justice system continues to not work equally for everyone (clearly wholesale reforms are needed).
I hope that you have a Happy Channukkah as well!